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This article describes the personal pronoun systems of various Austronesian languages. ==Proto-languages== The Proto-Austronesian and Proto-Malayo-Polynesian personal pronouns below were reconstructed by Robert Blust.〔Blust, Robert A. 2009. ''The Austronesian Languages''. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University. ISBN 0-85883-602-5, ISBN 978-0-85883-602-0.〕 In 2006, Malcolm Ross also proposed seven different pronominal categories for persons. The categories are listed below, with the Proto-Austronesian first person singular ("I") given as examples.〔Ross, Malcolm (2006). ''Reconstructing the case-marking and personal pronoun systems of Proto Austronesian''. In Henry Y. Chang and Lillian M. Huang and Dah-an Ho, eds, Streams Converging into an Ocean: Festschrift in Honor of Professor Paul Jen-kuei Li on His 70th Birthday, 521-564. Taipei: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica.〕 #Neutral (e.g., PAN *i-aku) #Nominative 1 (e.g., PAN *aku) #Nominative 2 (e.g., PAN *=ku, *()aku) #Accusative (e.g., PAN *i-ak-ən) #Genitive 1 (e.g., PAN *=()ku) #Genitive 2 (e.g., PAN *(=)m-aku) #Genitive 3 (e.g., PAN *n-aku) The following is from Ross' 2002 proposal of the Proto-Austronesian pronominal system, which contains five categories, including the free (i.e., independent or unattached), free polite, and three genitive categories. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Austronesian personal pronouns」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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